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. 2011 Dec 15;6:1–9. doi: 10.4137/CMPed.S7427

Table 4.

Perinatal risk factors for infection with coagulase-negative staphylococci.

Risk factor With infection Without infection Total P value



N % N % N %
Membrane rupture >24 h 19 35.2 10 19.6 29 27.6 0.036
ICU inpatient 52 96.2 39 76.5 91 86.6 ns
Catheter 27 50.0 27 52.9 54 51.4 ns
Catheter complications 11 20.4 1 1.9 12 11.4 <0.001
Drain 8 14.8 2 2.9 10 9.5 0.025
Mechanical ventilation 31 57.4 23 45.0 54 51.4 ns
Parenteral nutrition 33 61.1 28 55.0 61 58.1 ns
Non-removal of foreign bodies 24 44.4 19 37.2 43 41.0 ns
Surgery and/or dialysis 7 13.0 10 19.6 17 16.2 ns
Total number of newborns 54 51.4 51 48.6 105 100

Notes: Catheter use was unknown in 2 newborns, catheter complications were unknown in 2, drain use was unknown in 2, mechanical ventilation was unknown in 2, parenteral nutrition was unknown in 2, foreign body removal was unknown in 12, and surgery and/or dialysis were unknown in 6.

Abbreviations: ICU, intensive care unit; ns, not significant.