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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2014 Jul 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Autism Dev Disord. 2013 Jul;43(7):1539–1546. doi: 10.1007/s10803-012-1700-z

Table 3.

Prevalence of postsecondary enrollment among young adults with an ASD vs. peers with other types of disability

Type of College ASD LD SLI ID ED HI VI OI OHI TBI MD
2-year community college 27.66 48.54*** 44.80*** 18.75* 36.65 50.39*** 49.27*** 48.62*** 51.44*** 41.57* 18.61*
4-year university 14.95 21.30 31.54*** 6.29*** 10.21 34.04*** 38.34*** 24.76** 19.55 18.14 6.20***
2-year or 4-year 31.95 53.09*** 57.97*** 19.63** 39.66 64.13*** 63.81*** 53.34*** 55.88*** 47.25* 20.75**

Unweighted N 630 420 460 470 400 490 420 550 590 210 510
Weighted N 13,803 1,275,843 82,317 244,468 234,391 26,808 9,655 23,350 93,686 5,855 36,510
*

p < .05,

**

p < .01,

***

p < .001.

Source: NLTS2, wave 5. The prevalence of postsecondary enrollment refers to percentage of students in a particular disability category who reported attending a postsecondary institution. Tests of significance were performed using Chi-square test comparing each disability group with the ASD group. Percentages were weighted to population levels. Unweighted N was rounded to the nearest 10.

ASD = autism spectrum disorder; LD = learning disabilities; SLI = speech/language impairment; ID = intellectual disabilities, ED = emotional disturbances; HI = hearing impairment; VI = visual impairment; OI = orthopedic impairment; OHI = other health impairment; TBI = traumatic brain injury; MD = multiple disabilities.