Table 4.
Consumption of energy drinks, caffeinated beverages and stimulants in relation to sleep quality status
| Exposure | Poor Sleep Quality N=1,373 | Good Sleep Quality N=1,481 | P-value |
|---|---|---|---|
|
| |||
| n (%) | n (%) | ||
| Any stimulant beverages | |||
| No | 496 (36.1) | 703 (47.5) | <0.001 |
| Yes | 877 (63.9) | 778 (52.5) | |
| Type of beverage | |||
| Coke/Pepsi with sugar | 689 (50.2) | 597 (40.3) | <0.001 |
| Coke/Pepsi sugar free | 192 (14.0) | 152 (10.3) | 0.002 |
| M 100/M 150 | 101 (7.4) | 67 (4.5) | 0.001 |
| Red Bull | 43 (3.1) | 33 (2.2) | 0.134 |
| Other Energy Drinks* | 28 (2.0) | 24 (1.6) | 0.403 |
| Coffee | |||
| No | 965 (70.3) | 1,161 (78.4) | <0.001 |
| Yes | 408 (29.7) | 320 (21.6) | |
| With sugar | 379 (27.6) | 295 (19.9) | |
| Sugar Free | 95 (6.9) | 68 (4.6) | |
| Tea | <0.001 | ||
| No | 630 (45.9) | 857 (57.9) | |
| Yes | 743 (54.1) | 624 (42.1) | |
| With sugar | 708 (51.6) | 595 (40.2) | |
| Sugar Free | 285 (20.8) | 231 (15.6) | |
| Number of stimulant beverages/week | |||
| 0 | 497 (36.2) | 708 (47.8) | <0.001 |
| 1 | 116 (8.4) | 146 (9.9) | |
| 2 | 270 (19.7) | 265 (17.9) | |
| ≥3 | 490(35.7) | 362 (24.4) | |
*
Other energy drinks includes the following: Carabao Daeng, Lipovitan-D or Lipo, Wrangyer, and Shark