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. 2012 May 31;2(3):231–238. doi: 10.1136/bmjspcare-2011-000172

Table 4.

Actigraphy data

CRFS cases Controls
Variable Mean SD Mean SD p Value
Sleep
 Actual sleep time (h) 06:04 00:44:41 06:07 00:45:56 0.74
 Actual sleep (%) 84.40 6.41 82.49 10.28 0.27
 Actual wake time (h) 01:07 00:28:29 01:11 00:30:31 0.48
 Actual wake (%) 17.51 10.27 15.60 6.41 0.28
 Sleep efficiency (%) 80.22 7.73 78.44 13.28 0.43
 Sleep latency (min) 00:17:32 00:20:27 00:17:19 00:27:36 0.97
 Average number of calculated sleep bouts 23.73 6.60 24.04 7.02 0.82
 Average number of calculated wake bouts 23.77 6.68 24.10 7.02 0.81
 Mean sleep bout time (min) 00:33:03 00:44:41 00:19:20 00:13:41 0.02
Activity
 Mean wake bout time (min) 00:02:43 00:00:42 00:03:25 00:00:28 0.19
 Average value of epoch intensity (24 h period) 208.48 87.22 245.82 96.32 0.04
 Difference in maximum and minimum activity 198.85 69.70 218.55 88.97 0.45
 Peak intensity of epoch 11.91 5.02 11.99 4.68 0.22
 Average of daytime (light) activity 299.25 131.18 342.92 119.92 0.03
 Time of night time (dark) activity 117.70 55.24 148.72 90.60 0.14
 Ratio of light to dark activity 2.99 1.54 2.99 1.54 0.82
Circadian rhythm
 Interdaily stability 0.53 0.12 0.57 0.15 0.16
 Interdaily variability 0.86 0.21 0.83 0.21 0.14
 Least 5 (L5) active hours 1475 1010 2348 1634 0.50
 Most 10 (M10) active hours 22481 7774 24865 8722 0.50
 Relative amplitude 0.88 0.07 0.86 0.14 0.22

Sleep efficiency (%) is time asleep (as per algorithm) divided by total time in bed.

Sleep latency is time in bed before algorithm records the subject being asleep.

Average value of epoch intensity (24 h period): the recording is converted to and analysed as a cosine wave around a zero point.

Difference in maximum and minimum in activity corresponds to the difference between the peak and trough of the cosine wave.

Interdaily stability is a measure of consistency in daily activity over 7 days.

Interdaily variability is a measure of fragmentation of periods of rest and activity; normal value are <1 and calculated over 7 days.

L5 indicates the 5 h of calculated lowest activity over the 7-day average.

M10 indicates the 10 h of calculated greatest activity over the 7-day average.

Relative amplitude is a measure of the difference between L5 and M10 and thus an indication of overall level of activity over the 7-day period.

CRFS, cancer-related fatigue syndrome.