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. 2013 Jan 16;14:2. doi: 10.1186/1471-2105-14-2

Table 1.

GO regulation definitions

GO ID GO term GO definition
GO:0050789
Regulation of a biological process
Any process that modulates the frequency, rate extent of a biological process. Biological processes are regulated by many means; examples include the control of gene expression, protein modification or interaction with a protein or substrate molecule.
GO:0048518
Positive regulation of a biological process
Any process that activates or increases the frequency extent of a biological process. Biological processes are regulated by many means; examples include the control of gene expression, protein modification or interaction with a protein or substrate molecule.
GO:0048519 Negative regulation of a biological process Any process that stops, prevents or reduces the extent of a biological process. Biological processes are regulated by many means; examples include the control of gene expression, protein modification or interaction with a protein or substrate molecule.

Gene Ontology definitions of regulation, positive regulation and negative regulation of biological processes.