Table 5.
Percentage (95% CI) of men daily smokers who smoke within 30 minutes of awakening by demographic characteristics
| Manufacturedcigarette smokers only | Roll-your-owncigarette smokers only | Dual users | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total |
57.6 |
(53.9, 61.2) |
64.3 |
(60.0, 68.4)* |
60.4 |
(54.3, 66.1) |
| Age (in years) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 15–24 |
44.7 |
(34.1, 55.7) |
61.4 |
(31.8, 84.4) |
51.6 |
(36.4, 66.4) |
| 25–44 |
62.4 |
(57.4, 67.1) |
66.1 |
(59.0, 72.6) |
60.4 |
(52.7, 67.6) |
| 45–64 |
58.8 |
(53.0, 64.5) |
67.0 |
(61.6, 72.0)* |
70.0 |
(62.6, 76.4)** |
| 65+ |
51.3 |
(41.5, 60.9) |
58.7 |
(52.8, 64.5) |
64.8 |
(50.4, 76.9) |
| Education |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| none or less than primary school |
54.7 |
(47.3, 62.0) |
64.7 |
(60.0, 69.1)* |
66.3 |
(57.3, 74.2)** |
| Primary |
60.8 |
(53.6, 67.5) |
65.3 |
(55.7, 73.8) |
57.4 |
(47.4, 66.9) |
| Secondary |
56.5 |
(50.6, 62.3) |
60.1 |
(46.5, 72.3) |
59.8 |
(49.6, 69.2) |
| University |
58.8 |
(49.4, 67.7) |
64.1 |
(42.1, 81.5) |
52.8 |
(33.1, 71.7) |
| Income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Low |
50.7 |
(41.8, 59.6) |
65.2 |
(59.5, 70.4)* |
55.4 |
(46.5, 64.0) |
| Middle |
57.3 |
(50.2, 64.1) |
63.4 |
(55.8, 70.4) |
61.6 |
(51.3, 71.0) |
| High |
61.1 |
(56.7, 65.3) |
62.7 |
(54.4, 70.4) |
65.0 |
(55.5, 73.4) |
| Region |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Bangkok |
64.8 |
(59.5, 69.8) |
73.7 |
(59.2, 84.4) |
61.7 |
(45.1, 76.0) |
| Central |
59.8 |
(53.2, 66.0) |
67.3 |
(60.7, 73.2) |
66.4 |
(56.9, 74.7) |
| North |
53.6 |
(44.3, 62.5) |
65.0 |
(56.5, 72.6)* |
60.2 |
(42.9, 75.2) |
| Northeast |
50.8 |
(41.4, 60.0) |
61.3 |
(52.6, 69.4) |
60.2 |
(49.1, 70.4) |
| South | 58.9 | (49.8, 67.5) | 66.3 | (59.3, 72.6) | 57.4 | (49.1, 65.4) |
* p-value < 0.05 of the test for difference between roll-your-own cigarette only smokers and manufactured cigarette smokers.
** p-value < 0.05 of the test for difference between dual users and manufactured cigarette smokers.