Table.
Baseline Demographic and Clinical Characteristics of Opioid-Dependent Patients Receiving Buprenorphine/naloxone in Primary Care
| Physician Management n = 71 |
Physician Management plus Cognitive Behavioral Therapy n = 70 |
P | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Age, years, mean, SD | 34.5 (10.3) | 32.8 (8.6) | .29 |
| % Male (n) | 72% (53) | 76% (51) | .60 |
| % White (n) | 93% (66) | 87% (61) | .25 |
| % Full-time employment (n) | 38% (27) | 39% (27) | .99 |
| % High school education or greater (n) | 87% (61) | 81% (56) | .33 |
| Years opioid dependent, mean, (SD) | 7.2 (5.9) | 8.9 (6.8) | .14 |
| % Prescription drug use (n) | 39% (27) | 33% (23) | .66 |
| % Current injection drug use (n) | 30% (21) | 35% (24) | .43 |
| % Prior attempted detoxification | 43% (27) | 55% (36) | .16 |
| % Prior substance abuse treatment (excluding detoxification) | 65% (41) | 65% (42) | .96 |
| Days of use of other substances in previous 30 days, mean, (SD) | |||
| Alcohol | 2.7 (5.0) | 3.2 (6.0) | .61 |
| Cocaine | 0.9 (1.8) | 1.8 (3.3) | .06 |