Table 1.
Parameters of metabolic syndrome | Whole wheat flour diet | Refined wheat flour diet | Fructose and whole wheat flour diet | Fructose and fefined wheat flour diet |
---|---|---|---|---|
BP (mmHg) |
133 ± 2.86 |
125 ± 5.9 |
129 ± 2.23 |
124 ± 4.49 |
FBS (mg/dl) |
112 ± 5.9 |
105 ± 6.63 |
108 ± 5.1 |
107 ± 9.25 |
Chol (mg/dl) |
68 ± 4.9 |
58 ± 7.5 |
60 ± 5.17 |
58 ± 5.08 |
TGL (mg/dl) |
37 ± 2.38 |
41 ± 1.8 |
48 ± 3.78 |
35 ± 1.54 |
LDL (mg/dl) |
11 ± 1.24 |
14 ± 1.77 |
9 ± 0.88 |
14 ± 2.85 |
HDL (mg/dl) |
58 ± 3.8 |
65 ± 3.44 |
54 ± 3.59 |
66 ± 4.64 |
CRP (mg/dl) |
0.17 ± 0.007 |
0.12 ± 0.007 |
0.13 ± 0.008 |
0.16 ± 0.01 |
Insulin (ng/dl) | 2.5 ± 0.34 | 2.7 ± 0.59 | 1.9 ± 0.46 | 1.4 ± 0.36 |
Blood pressure (BP), Fasting blood sugar (FBS), Total cholesterol (Chol), Triglycerides (TGL), Low density lipoproteins (LDL), High density lipoproteins (HDL), C- reactive protein (CRP) and serum insulin expressed as Means ± SEM.
No significant difference was found between groups at p of 0.05.