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. 2012 Dec 7;65(3):602–615. doi: 10.1007/s00248-012-0138-3

Table 1.

Relevant characteristics of the surface and interior of Danish surface-ripened cheeses

Cheese Moisture contenta NaCl contenta NaCl-in-moisture contenta Water activitya pHa
(g/100 g cheese) (g/100 g cheese) (%) (a w)
Dairy A
 Core 42 ± 0.23B 1.96 ± 0.0021A 4.65 ± 0.20B 0.824 ± 0.0014D 6.06 ± 0.070D
 Surface 22 ± 0.92E 1.31 ± 0.0071CD 5.94 ± 0.23A 0.826 ± 0.0D 6.44 ± 0.095C
Dairy B
 Core 32 ± 0.49D 1.08 ± 0.0E 3.40 ± 0.053CD 0.838 ± 0.0021CD 5.74 ± 0.098E
 Surface 21 ± 0.23E 1.24 ± 0.051D 5.82 ± 0.30A 0.852 ± 0.0021BC 6.56 ± 0.076BC
Dairy C
 Core 37 ± 0.60C 1.40 ± 0.0099B 3.84 ± 0.036C 0.840 ± 0.0091CD 5.71 ± 0.098E
 Surface 20 ± 0.24E 0.93 ± 0.0032F 4.62 ± 0.040B 0.842 ± 0.0057CD 6.69 ± 0.14B
Dairy D
 Core 45 ± 0.035A 1.36 ± 0.015BC 3.03 ± 0.031D 0.872 ± 0.0042AB 5.44 ± 0.047F
 Surface 31 ± 1.1D 1.40 ± 0.0021B 4.55 ± 0.16B 0.876 ± 0.011A 7.28 ± 0.089A

Dairy A: farmhouse producing cheese of the Havarti type from raw milk, ripened for 12 weeks. Dairy B: farmhouse producing cheese of the Danbo type from pasteurised milk, ripened for 6 weeks. Dairy C: farmhouse producing cheese of the Havarti type from pasteurised milk, ripened for 12 weeks. Dairy D: industrial dairy producing cheese of the Danbo type from pasteurised milk, ripened for 6 weeks

aValues in same column not marked by same superscript capitals are significantly different using one-way ANOVA with Tukey HSD test (≥95 % confidence)