fl-hKITL, tr-hKITL, and mKITL are equally potent in sustaining MK and EB expansion from CB CD34pos cells in cultures not supplemented with DXM. (A) Growth curves of CB CD34pos cells cultured for up to 14 days in the presence of IL-3 and TPO alone (no KITL, blue) or with either fl-hKITL (black), tr-hKITL (red), or mKITL (green) (50 ng/mL in all cases), as indicated. Data are expressed as FI with respect to the numbers of CD34pos cells seeded at day 0. (B) FACS profile for CD41a and CD42b expression (on the left) and morphology (by May-Grunwald staining, on the right) of cells obtained after 12 days in cultures. Arrowheads indicate representative MKs. Magnification 40×. (C) Frequency of MK and non-MK populations (mostly EBs) in the flow cytometric analysis shown in (B). MK, megakaryocytic; EBs, erythroid precursors; DXM, dexamethasone; IL, interleukin; FI, fold increase.