Table 1.
Age, y |
Anemia2 |
Depleted iron stores |
Elevated iron stores |
Iron deficiency anemia |
Iron deficient erthrypoiesis3 |
Iron intake < EAR4 |
||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
n | % (95% CI) | n | % (95% CI) | n | % (95% CI) | n | % (95% CI) | n | % (95% CI) | n | % | |
18-30 |
169 |
17.9 |
333 |
40.3 |
333 |
- |
166 |
11.7 |
153 |
1.0 |
312 |
15.7 |
(12.7-24.6) |
(34.3-46.6) |
(7.4-18.2) |
(0.1-6.9) |
|||||||||
31-50 |
326 |
21.3 |
583 |
37.0 |
583 |
0.9 |
316 |
15.4 |
294 |
6.2 |
583 |
17.3 |
(16.7-26.8) |
(32.7-41.6) |
(0.3-3.0) |
(11.5-20.3) |
(3.3-11.4) |
||||||||
≥51 |
202 |
24.9 |
344 |
9.2 |
344 |
5.9 |
182 |
3.9 |
186 |
0.7 |
326 |
0.6 |
(18.1-33.3) |
(6.3-13.2) |
(3.4-10.1) |
(1.5-9.6) |
(0.2-3.0) |
||||||||
Total |
697 |
21.7 |
1260 |
29.4 |
1260 |
2.2 |
664 |
11.1 |
633 |
3.3 |
- |
- |
(18.3-25.5) | (26.7-32.3) | (1.3-3.6) | (8.7-14.0) | (1.9-5.8) |
1 Where anemia = hemoglobin < 120 g/L; depleted iron stores = serum ferritin <15 μg/L or ferritin 15-50 μg/L + CRP > 10 mg/L; elevated iron stores = ferritin > 200 μg/L + CRP ≤ 10 mg/L; iron deficiency anemia = depleted iron stores + anemic; iron deficient erythropoiesis = serum soluble transferrin receptor (sTfR) > 2.75 mg/L. EAR = estimated average requirement.
2Analyses on a subset with venous blood sampling for hemoglobin determination.
3Analyses on a subset with soluble serum transferrin receptor measurements.
4Analyses on adjusted intakes for women aged 19-50 y using the probability method and women aged > 50 y using the EAR cut-point method, with women aged 18 y excluded.