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. 2013 Mar 9;27(5):1737–1747. doi: 10.1007/s00464-012-2672-y

Table 3.

Baseline data of participants

Multimedia-based training (n = 180) Practical training (n = 17) Combination training (n = 18) Control group (n = 17)
Sex (female/male) 9/9 10/7 8/10 10/7
Age (years) 29 ± 3.6 27 ± 2.8 29 ± 3.9 28 ± 3.5
MD/student 13/5 9/8 11/7 8/9
No. of laparoscopic surgeriesa 17/1 16/1 16/2 17/0

aSelf-performed laparoscopic surgeries; see question 7 of the questionnaire; the answers were given in a range of 1–3 and 4–6 (e.g., in the practical training group, 16 participants had an experience of 1–3 laparoscopic surgeries and 1 participant had an experience of 4–6 laparoscopic surgeries