Table 2. Hematological parameters of adult rats treated with control and restricted-iron (ARI) or enriched-iron (AEI) diets and of young rats.
Young | Control | ARI | AEI | |
Erythrocytes (million/mm3) | 8.82±0.34 | 8.62±0.48 | 8.90±0.68 | 8.75±0.39 |
Hemoglobin (g/dL) | 17.3±0.9 (**) | 15.8±0.5 | 16.5±0.6 | 16.2±0.8 |
Hematocrit (%) | 51.6±3.2 (***) | 45.1±1.0 | 47.4±1.7 (*) | 46.7±1.2 (*) |
Serum Iron (µg/dL) | 242±106 | 226±34 | 164±99 | 346±78 (**) |
Transferrin saturation (%) | 58.9±22.3 | 63.7±19.8 | 39.6±23.6 | 75.2±13.2 |
Transferrin (mg/dL) | 282±22 | 283±49 | 294±25 | 320±32 |
C-Reactive Protein (mg/dL) | 0.33±0.11 (*) | 0.48±0.06 | 0.56±0.12 | 0.38±0.11 (*) |
Gamma glutamyl transferase (U/L) | 3±2 | 1±0 | 1±0 | 7±5 (*) |
Average and standard deviation: n = 7 (CT); n = 5 (ARI); n = 8 (AEI); n = 6 (young). Difference between the control group and test groups:
p≤0.05;
p≤0.01;
p≤0.001 (Student's t-test).