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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2014 Feb 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Abnorm Child Psychol. 2013 Feb;41(2):199–210. doi: 10.1007/s10802-012-9670-3

Figure 1.

Figure 1

Cross-lagged path model examining bidirectional effects between child externalizing behavior (TRF) and negative parenting practices (PPI) in the context of a psychosocial treatment and 3-year follow-up period.

χ2 (20) = 19.51, p = .49; CFI = 1.00; RMSEA = .000

* p < .05; ** p < .01

Note. Diagram indicates standardized regression weights.