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. 2013 Apr 12;7:317–324. doi: 10.2147/DDDT.S42619

Table 2.

Median values (IQR) of plasma pharmacokinetic parameters for fentanyl

Pharmacokinetic parameter Sublingual fentanyl wafer (n = 11)
Intravenous fentanyl (n = 12)
Dry mouth (n = 5) Wet mouth (n = 6)
AUCinf (ng/mL/min), median 16.7 (15.2) 20.4 (19.8) 38.5 (32.4)
AUCt (ng/mL/min), median NA 15.2 (14.5) 27.7 (20.8)
tfirst (min), median 30 (15) 3.5 (8.8) NA
Cmax (ng/mL), median 0.11 (0.08) 0.12 (0.11) 0.87 (0.69)
tmax (min), median 67 (60) 61.5 (60) 2 (2)
t1/2 (h), median NA 4.9 (3.4) 1.7 (1.5)
Bioavailability (%) using AUCinf NA 53.0 NA

Abbreviations: AUC, area under the concentration-time curve; NA, not applicable; IQR, interquartile range.