TABLE 1.
Anthropometrics and metabolic characteristics of studied groups
Lean women n=55 |
Obese women n=65 |
p-value | |
---|---|---|---|
Maternal age (years) | 27.9 ± 6.0 | 27.6 ± 5.7 | 0.82 |
Gestational age at delivery (weeks) | 38.8 ± 0.6 | 38.8 ± 1.6 | 0.78 |
Pre-pregnancy BMI (kg/m2) | 22.0 ± 2.0 | 38.4 ± 6.0 | 0.0001 |
Term pregnancy BMI (kg/m2) | 28.3 ± 3.3 | 42.9 ± 6.2 | 0.0002 |
HOMA-IR index | 2.2 ± 1.2 | 5.0 ± 3.4 | 0.0001 |
Insulin (μU/ml) | 11.7 ± 5.6 | 25.4 ± 12.7 | 0.0001 |
Adiponectin (μg/ml) | 12.9 ± 0.5 | 10.5 ± 3.3 | 0.09 |
Leptin (ng/ml) | 32.6 ± 20.4 | 73.2 ± 35.6 | 0.0001 |
Maternal blood was obtained at the time of admission for elective C-section after overnight fasting. Data are means ± SD.