Table 1. Parameters describing the biology of P. falciparum infection.
Parameter | Description | Value | Reference |
n | mean number of successful sporozoites per challenge | 150 (75–237) | estimated |
σn | standard deviation of number of sporozoites | 194 (93–324) | estimated |
tL | duration of liver-stage development | 6.5 days | Murphy et al [18] |
µ | mean number of merozoites released per sporozoite | 2,136 (1,834–3,606) | estimated |
σµ | standard deviation in number of merozoites per sporozoite | 4,460 (3,394–7,613) | estimated |
m | daily blood-stage parasite multiplication rate | 3.8 day−1 | Bejon et al [20] |
PT | threshold number of parasites for detection of infection | 50,000,000 parasites | Bejon et al [41] |
βab | anti-CSP titre for 50% reduction in sporozoite survival probability | 6.62 (1.34–16.29) µg/mL | estimated |
αab | shape parameter for antibody dose-response | 1.32 (0.85–1.77) | estimated |
βCMI | number of CD4+ T cells for 50% reduction in sporozoite survival probability | 1,367 (795–4,662) cells/million | estimated |
Estimated parameters are shown with 95% confidence intervals.