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. 2013 Apr 16;8(4):e61395. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0061395

Table 2. Comparison of models where protection from infection and time to onset of parasitemia depend on (i) anti-CSP antibodies and CSP-specific CD4+ T cells; (ii) anti-CSP antibodies only; (iii) CSP-specific CD4+ T cells only; and (iv) vaccination status only.

Parameter estimates
Model n σn µ σµ VE s βab αab βCMI ΔAIC
antibodies & CD4+ T cells 150 194 2136 4460 6.62 1.32 1367 0
antibodies only 156 210 2056 4205 5.83 1.38 4.34
vaccine status only 74 96 4463 9340 0.97 29.30
CD4+ T cells only 202 447 658 1444 489 76.62

Parameters are as defined in Table 1 and VEs is the probability that a sporozoite is killed for the vaccination status only model. The ranking of models by AIC highlights the finding that the data are best explained by a model that includes both anti-CSP antibody titres and numbers of CD4+ T cells, and that a model with anti-CSP antibody titres only fits better than one with CD4+ T cells only.