Skip to main content
. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2014 May 1.
Published in final edited form as: Addiction. 2013 Jan 30;108(5):934–943. doi: 10.1111/add.12095

Table 2.

Baseline Demographic and Risk Behaviors Characteristics of Philadelphia IDU Participants (Bold font indicates p-value < 0.05)

Arm Role
Characteristics Treatment
N/Total(%)
Control
N/Total(%)
Index
N/Total(%)
Network
Member
N/Total(%)
Age (years)
 18 to 25 27/314 (9%) 30/338 (9%) 17/232 (7%) 40/420 (10%)
 25+ to 35 65/314 (21%) 86/338 (25%) 56/232 (24%) 95/420 (23%)
 35+ to 45 100/314 (32%) 103/338 (30%) 81/232 (35%) 122/420 (29%)
 45+ to 55 106/314 (34%) 110/338 (33%) 72/232 (31%) 144/420 (34%)
 Over 55 16/314 (5%) 9/338 (3%) 6/232 (3%) 19/420 (5%)
Gender
 Male 225/314 (72%) 243/338 (72%) 184/232 (79%) 284/420 (68%)
 Female 89/314 (28%) 95/338 (28%) 48/232 (21%) 136/420 (32%)
Race
 White 132/314 (42%) 174/338 (51%) 117/232 (50%) 189/420 (45%)
 Black/African American 169/314 (54%) 131/338 (39%) 102/232 (44%) 198/420 (47%)
Marital Status
 Single 191/314 (61%) 214/338 (63%) 146/232 (63%) 259/420 (62%)
 Married 33/314 (11%) 32/338 (9%) 24/232 (10%) 41/420 (10%)
 Living with partner/not married 23/314 (7%) 27/338 (8%) 23/232 (10%) 27/420 (6%)
 Divorced or separated 58/314 (18%) 52/338 (15%) 32/232 (14%) 78/420 (19%)
 Widowed 9/314 (3%) 13/338 (4%) 7/232 (3%) 15/420 (4%)
Education
 No schooling or primary
 schooling
5/314 (2%) 7/338 (2%) 5/232 (2%) 7/420 (2%)
 Any secondary schooling 239/314 (76%) 263/338 (78%) 177/232 (76%) 325/420 (77%)
 Vocational or trade schooling 4/314 (1%) 10/338 (3%) 3/232 (1%) 11/420 (3%)
 College/university/graduate
 schooling
66/314 (21%) 58/338 (17%) 47/232 (20%) 77/420 (18%)
Employment
 Full-time 25/314 (8%) 29/338 (9%) 22/232 (9%) 32/420 (8%)
 Part-time/occasional/time-to-
 time
31/314 (10%) 39/338 (12%) 31/232 (13%) 39/420 (9%)
 Unemployed 258/314 (82%) 270/338 (80%) 179/232 (77%) 349/420 (83%)
Injection Last Month
 Not Injected Daily 128/314 (41%) 119/337 (35%) 79/232 (34%) 168/419 (40%)
 Injected Daily 186/314 (59%) 218/337 (65%) 153/232 (66%) 251/419 (60%)
Risk Behavior
 Shared Needle 117/310 (38%) 131/328 (40%) 90/229 (39%) 158/409 (39%)
 Shared Cooker 178/310 (57%) 208/328 (63%) 145/229 (63%) 241/409 (59%)
 Shared Cotton 128/310 (41%) 156/328 (48%) 106/229 (46%) 178/409 (44%)
 Front/Back-loaded 67/310 (22%) 76/328 (23%) 49/229 (21%) 94/409 (23%)