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. 2013 Apr 16;8(4):e61243. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0061243

Table 2. GP and rheumatologist management for Vignette 1 (Rotator cuff tendinopathy).

General Rheumatologists P-value
Practitioners
(N = 613) (N = 64)
N (%) N (%)
Investigations
Would not order any tests 59 (10) 22 (34) <0.0001
X-ray 421 (69) 32 (50) 0.004
Ultrasound 503 (82) 36 (56) <0.0001
CT scan 4 (<1) 0
MRI scan 7 (1) 1 (2)
Bone scan 6 (1) 1 (2)
Blood tests (e.g., FBE, ESR) 141 (23) 11 (17)
Consultation management/advice
Expectant observation only 58 (10) 6 (9)
Advice on home exercise 366 (60) 54 (84) <0.0002
Activity/work modification 346 (56) 41 (64)
Psychosocial evaluation 75 (12) 6 (9)
Ice or heat 153 (25) 13 (20)
Immobilise in sling 3 (<1) 1 (2)
Prescribe medication 387 (63) 39 (61)
 Over-the-counter analgesics 352 (57) 35 55)
 Prescription analgesics 137 (22) 11 (17)
 Prescription NSAIDS 194 (32) 24 (38)
 Short course of oral glucocorticoids 19 (3) 4 (6)
 Benzodiazepines 6 (1) 0
 Low dose anti-depressants 27 (4) 4 (6)
Administer a glucocorticoid injection 172 (28) 39 (61) <0.0001
 ∧Subacromial space 208 (34) 44 (69) <0.0001
 ∧Glenohumeral joint 15 (2) 2 (3)
 ∧AC joint 10 (2) 2 (3)
 ∧Area of maximal tenderness 51 (8) 0 0.03
Refer for image-guided glucocorticoid
 injection 145 (24) 21 (33)
Refer for arthrographic distension of
 the glenohumeral joint (hydrodilatation) 9 (2) 1 (2)
Administer or refer for suprascapular
 nerve block 1 (<1) 0
Referral
Would not refer 88 (14) 8 (13)
Physiotherapy 455 (74) 49 (77)
Chiropractor 6 (1) 0
Acupuncture 41 (7) 2 (3)
Orthopaedic surgeon 89 (15) 7 (11)
Rheumatologist 29 (5) 26 (41) <0.0001
Prognosis - Likely or very likely to:
Recover within 2 weeks 87 (14) 17 (27)
Recover within 6 weeks 348 (57) 46 (72)
Recover within 1–2 years 454 (74) 53 (83)
Have a recurrence within 2 years 336 (65) 44 (69)
Have permanent difficulties with
 activities of daily life 123 (20) 3 (5) 0.001
Require surgery 36 (6) 2 (3)

Some people indicated where they would place the glucocorticoid injection even though they did not indicate that they would administer the injection.