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. 2013 Apr 17;8(4):e61250. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0061250

Table 3. Associations of genetic variants with risk of advanced gastric lesions by H. pylori infection*.

Variant H. pylori infection Genotype SG/CAG IM/DYS
n (%) n (%) OR (95% CI) P for trend§
rs2910164 Negative GG 46 (15.2) 32 (17.6) 1.00 (referent)
GC 165 (54.5) 91 (50.0) 0.86 (0.50–1.47)
CC 92 (30.4) 59 (32.4) 0.93 (0.52–1.66) 0.90
Positive GG 124 (18.1) 145 (16.1) 1.00 (referent)
GC 359 (52.4) 444 (49.2) 1.15 (0.86–1.53)
CC 202 (29.5) 314 (34.8) 1.53 (1.12–2.08) 0.004
rs895819 Negative TT 155 (51.2) 92 (50.6) 1.00 (referent)
TC 129 (42.6) 77 (42.3) 1.03 (0.69–1.54)
CC 19 (6.3) 13 (7.1) 1.12 (0.50–2.51) 0.79
Positive TT 358 (52.5) 472 (52.7) 1.00 (referent)
TC 268 (39.3) 357 (39.8) 1.04 (0.84–1.29)
CC 56 (8.2) 67 (7.5) 0.92 (0.62–1.36) 0.94
*

This analysis was restricted to 2078 participants who had diagnosis for H. pylori infection.

SG = superficial gastritis; CAG = chronic atrophic gastritis; IM = intestinal metaplasia; DYS = dysplasia; OR = odds ratio; CI = confidence interval.

Odds ratios and 95% confidence intervals were estimated in reference to SG/CAG group, and adjusted for age, gender, smoking and drinking status. Participants with missing data on any of covariates were excluded from the analysis.

§

P for trend was calculated by including the 3-level ordinal variable under codominant model for each genetic variant (0 = homozygote wild, 1 = heterozygote, 2 = homozygote variant) as a continuous variable to the multivariate models.

Five participants with missing values on rs2910164 genotype were excluded from analysis.

Fifteen participants with missing values on rs895819 genotype were excluded from analysis.