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. 2013 Mar 23;5(3):183–191. doi: 10.18632/aging.100545

Table 3. Summary of Hierarchical Regression Analysis for PATL Predicting MMSE after Adjusting for Demographic Variables and History of Medical Illnesses.

IV β R2 R2change
Step 1 .17*
 Age −.32**
 Gender −.05
 Marital Status .11
 Education .16
Step 2 .17 .00
 Age −.32*
 Gender −.05
 Marital Status .11
 Education .16
 History of Medical Illnesses −.02
Step 3 .24 .07*
 Age −.21
 Gender −.06
 Marital Status .14
 Education .18
 History of Medical Illnesses .01
 PATL .29*

Note. IV = Independent Variable; PATL = Positive Attitude Towards Life; MMSE = Mini Mental Status Exam.

*

p < .05

**

p < .01

***

p < .001