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. 2013 Mar 19;108(7):1502–1507. doi: 10.1038/bjc.2013.91

Table 2. Cox proportional hazards model of the risk of death in relation to the (a) number of first-degree family members affected by colorectal cancer and (b) any family history of colorectal cancer.

(a)
 
Univariate
Multivariate
Characteristic Hazard ratio 95% CI P-value Hazard ratio 95% CI P-value
Number of family members affected
0 1.00     1.00    
1 0.89 0.81–0.99 0.03 0.91 0.82–1.01 0.06
⩾2
0.71
0.54–0.93
0.01
0.75
0.57–0.98
0.04
Age at diagnosis (per year increase)
1.01
1.00–1.01
<0.01
1.01
1.00–1.01
<0.01
Sex
Male 1.00     1.00    
Female
0.80
0.74–0.86
<0.01
0.84
0.78–0.90
<0.01
Dukes' stage of disease at diagnosis
A 1.00     1.00    
B 1.45 1.18–1.79 <0.01 1.47 1.19–1.81 <0.01
C 2.79 2.29–3.40 <0.01 2.85 2.34–3.48 <0.01
D 11.70 9.55–14.3 <0.01 11.95 9.76–14.65 <0.01
Unknown
3.41
2.76–4.21
<0.01
3.40
2.75–4.21
<0.01
Site of tumour
Right colon 1.00     1.00    
Left colon 0.96 0.88–1.05 0.33 0.84 0.77–0.92 <0.01
Colon NOS 1.25 1.08–1.44 <0.01 1.06 0.92–1.22 0.44
Rectum
1.07
0.98–1.17
0.154
0.97
0.89–1.07
0.54
Year
1.03
1.02–1.05
<0.01
0.99
0.98–1.01
0.67
(b)
Number of family members affected
0 1.00     1.00    
⩾1
0.87
0.79–0.95
<0.01
0.89
0.81–0.98
0.02
Age at diagnosis (per year increase)
1.01
1.00–1.01
<0.01
1.01
1.00–1.01
<0.01
Sex
Male 1.00     1.00    
Female
0.80
0.74–0.86
<0.01
0.84
0.78–0.90
<0.01
Dukes' stage at diagnosis
A 1.00     1.00    
B 1.45 1.18–1.79 <0.01 1.47 1.19–1.81 <0.01
C 2.79 2.29–3.40 <0.01 2.85 2.34–3.48 <0.01
D 11.70 9.55–14.3 <0.01 11.95 9.75–14.64 <0.01
Unknown
3.41
2.76–4.21
<0.01
3.40
2.75–4.21
<0.01
Tumour site
Right colon 1.00     1.00    
Left colon 0.96 0.88–1.05 0.33 0.84 0.77–0.92 <0.01
Colon NOS 1.25 1.08–1.44 <0.01 1.06 0.92–1.22 0.43
Rectum
1.07
0.98–1.17
0.154
0.97
0.89–1.07
0.54
Year of diagnosis 1.03 1.02–1.05 <0.01 1.00 0.98–1.01 0.67

Abbreviations: CI=confidence interval; HR=hazard ratio; NOS=not otherwise specified.