Table 3.
Observed phenotypes | Control GFP′-injected cells | GFP-CEN–injected cells |
---|---|---|
Alignment defects | (% cells) | (% cells) |
Chromosomes lingering at poles | 0 | 44.4 |
Multiple attempts to congress | 0 | 55.6 |
Bad alignment with high oscillations | 6.7 | 27.8 |
Not all chromosomes congress before anaphase | 0 | 27.8 |
Total % cells with alignment defects | 6.7 | 89.9 |
Segregation defects | (% cells) | (% cells) |
Lagging chromosomes and/or chromatids | 0 | 27.8 |
Total % cells with segregation defects | 0 | 27.8 |
Pole to pole distance measurements | (avg. μm ± SEM) | (avg. μm ± SEM) |
At last chromosome begins congression | 16.5 ± 0.5 | 14.9 ± 0.6 |
At metaphase alignment | 15.7 ± 0.4 | 13.5 ± 0.6 |
At frame before anaphase A onset | 15.6 ± 0.5 | 12.7 ± 0.6 |
Sample size (no. cells) | 15 | 18 |
Alignment and segregation defects were analyzed in cells injected with control GFP′ fusion protein versus GFP-CEN, the centromere dominant-negative version of MCAK. To measure the pole to pole distance, positions of the spindle poles were inferred from the pattern that develops from the clearing of organelles and vesicles from the area of the mitotic spindle.