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. 2010 Dec 22;3:13–20. doi: 10.2147/NSS.S14493

Table 2.

Adolescents’ main and secondary diagnoses

ICSD-2 sleep disorders Main diagnosis Secondary diagnosis


N (18) Percent N Percent
Psychophysiological insomnia 9 50.00 5 27.78
Insomnia because of inadequate sleep hygiene 7 38.89 9 50.00
Behavioral insomnia of childhood 2 11.11 6 33.33
Somnambulism 0 0 1 5.55
Nightmares 0 0 2 11.11

Note: Several adolescents had more than one additional sleep disorder.

Abbreviation: ICSD-2, International Classification of Sleep Disorders 2nd edition.