Table 4.
General linear models testing simultaneously the effects of environmental factors on ovipositor length and morphological clustering membership coefficients for crickets from the Pennsylvania hybrid zone. Shorter ovipositors and lower morphological clustering membership coefficients represent Gryllus pennsylvanicus crickets. VIF = Variance inflation factor
| Term | Beta | Std Beta | SE | t-Ratio | VIF | P |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ovipositor length | ||||||
| Intercept | 186.183 | 0.000 | 26.779 | 6.95 | – | <.0001 |
| Latitude | −4.181 | −0.546 | 0.670 | −6.24 | 1.277 | <.0001 |
| Vegetation density | −0.013 | −0.249 | 0.005 | −2.66 | 1.466 | 0.010 |
| Natural vegetation | −0.016 | −0.213 | 0.007 | −2.16 | 1.622 | 0.034 |
| Latitude × natural vegetation | 0.050 | 0.215 | 0.021 | 2.45 | 1.287 | 0.017 |
| Vegetation density × natural vegetation | −0.001 | −0.272 | 0.000 | −3.11 | 1.282 | 0.003 |
| Morphological clustering membership coefficient | ||||||
| Intercept | 29.478 | 0.000 | 4.171 | 7.07 | – | <.0001 |
| Latitude | −0.717 | −0.592 | 0.104 | −6.89 | 1.276 | <.0001 |
| Organic matter | −0.042 | −0.180 | 0.018 | −2.32 | 1.046 | 0.022 |
| Natural vegetation | −0.004 | −0.363 | 0.001 | −4.59 | 1.079 | <.0001 |
| Latitude × natural vegetation | 0.012 | 0.331 | 0.003 | 3.900 | 1.244 | 0.0002 |
| Organic matter × natural vegetation | 0.001 | 0.238 | 0.001 | 3.000 | 1.089 | 0.003 |
Whole model statistics: ovipositor length (F[5,73] = 18.861; R2 = 0.563; P < 0.0001); morphological clustering membership coefficients (F[5,82] = 18.084; R2 = 0.524; P < 0.0001).