Table 4.
Factors related to late re-bleeding
Factors | Late re-bleeding | |||||||
Univariate | Multivariate | |||||||
Yes (n = 19) | No (n = 71) | P value | 95%CI | OR | P value | 95%CI | OR | |
Decompensated liver diseases | ||||||||
Yes | 18 | 53 | 0.19 | |||||
MELD score > 12 | 5 | 17 | 0.92 | |||||
Encephalopathy | 7 | 10 | 0.07 | |||||
Ascites | 14 | 27 | 0.011 | 1.37-13.17 | 4.25 | 0.011 | 1.34-12.86 | 4.15 |
Concurrent HCC | ||||||||
Yes | 10 | 19 | 0.041 | 1.05-8.46 | 2.98 | - | - | - |
Transfusion volume | ||||||||
PRC, unit | 5.00 ± 3.59 | 3.06 ± 2.36 | < 0.011 | - | - | - | ||
FFP, mL | 1648.68 ± 1720.18 | 688.11 ± 906.73 | 0.031 | - | - | - | ||
Type of gastric varix | ||||||||
GOV | 14 | 56 | 0.89 | |||||
IGV | 5 | 15 | ||||||
Mean GV size, cm | 2.05 ± 0.76 | 2.15 ± 0.89 | 0.67 | |||||
Mean aliquot number/procedure | 3.17 ± 1.75 | 2.98 ± 1.74 | 0.69 | |||||
Endoscopic red stigmata | ||||||||
Yes | 17 | 54 | 0.55 |
Statistically significant difference. HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma; MELD: Model of end-stage liver disease; PRC: Packed red cell; FFP: Fresh frozen plasma; OR: Odds ratio.