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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2014 Jun 1.
Published in final edited form as: Brain Imaging Behav. 2013 Jun;7(2):204–212. doi: 10.1007/s11682-012-9216-x

Table 3.

Default Network Regions, Early Life Stress, and N-back Results

Default Network Region Effect of ELS a (F, df, p) Effect of N- back b (F, df, p) 0-Back c (t, df, p) 2-Back c (t, df, p)
PCC
Left 3.87, 1, 0.07 4.19, 1, 0.06 - -
Right 5.70, 1, 0.03 4.62, 1, 0.05 2.01, 17, 0.06 2.34, 17, 0.03

MPFC
Left 9.60, 1, 0.01 0.29, 1, 0.60 2.75, 17, 0.01 2.96, 17, 0.01
Right 7.37, 1, 0.02 0.12, 1, 0.73 2.16, 17, 0.05 2.78, 17, 0.01

MFG
Left 8.18, 1, 0.01 3.41, 1, 0.08 2.32, 17, 0.03 2.53, 17, 0.02
Right 3.12, 1, 0.09 3.63, 1, 0.07 - -

MTR
Left 0.31, 1, 0.58 5.37, 1, 0.03 - -
Right 6.60, 1, 0.02 3.67, 1, 0.07 2.34, 17, 0.03 2.26, 17, 0.04

ELS = early life stress, PCC = posterior cingulate cortex, MPFC = medial prefrontal cortex, MFG = middle/superior frontal gyrus, MTR = medial temporal region.

a

Results from repeated measures analysis of variance for significant effect of ELS on brain response by region of interest (corrected for multiple comparisons)

b

Results from repeated measures analysis of variance for significant effect of N-back on brain response by region of interest

c

Independent samples t-test of brain response comparing ELS vs. non-ELS groups, shown only in the case of a significant main effect of ELS.