Table 1.
Age 9 (full sample) | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Mean PCE (N= 116) |
Mean NDE (N= 99) |
t | df | p | ||
Word Classes | 6.98 | 7.73 | 2.08 | 214 | 0.04 | |
Semantic Relations | 7.41 | 8.47 | 2.62 | 214 | 0.01 | |
Receptive language composite | 83 | 88 | 2.16 | 213 | 0.03 | |
Forming sentences | 6.59 | 7.74 | 2.76 | 214 | 0.01 | |
Sentence assembly | 8.06 | 8.88 | 2.19 | 213 | 0.03 | |
Expressive language composite | 83.19 | 88.1 | 2.17 | 213 | 0.03 | |
Total language composite | 81.78 | 88.12 | 2.18 | 212 | 0.03 | |
Age 11 (full sample) | ||||||
Mean PCE (N=218) |
Mean NDE (N= 67) |
t | df | p | ||
Word Classes | 7.37 | 7.33 | −0.11 | 284 | 0.91 | |
Semantic Relations | 8.63 | 8.02 | 1.37 | 282 | 0.17 | |
Receptive language composite | 84.56 | 87.64 | 1.18 | 283 | 0.24 | |
Forming sentences | 7.52 | 7.19 | −0.80 | 284 | 0.43 | |
Sentence assembly | 9.12 | 9.51 | 0.83 | 283 | 0.41 | |
Expressive language composite | 87.74 | 87.69 | −0.02 | 283 | 0.98 | |
Total language composite | 85.13 | 86.69 | 0.63 | 283 | 0.53 | |
Age 9 (ERP sample) | ||||||
Mean PCE (N= 67) |
Mean NDE (N= 36) |
t | df | p | ||
Word Classes | 6.64 | 7.44 | 2.50 | 102 | 0.12 | |
Semantic Relations | 7.58 | 8.14 | 0.87 | 102 | 0.35 | |
Receptive language composite | 82.31 | 87.14 | 2.09 | 102 | 0.15 | |
Forming sentences | 6.7 | 7.28 | 0.86 | 102 | 0.35 | |
Sentence assembly | 8.21 | 9.19 | 1.08 | 102 | 0.18 | |
Expressive language composite | 83.04 | 87.25 | 1.20 | 102 | 0.28 | |
Total language composite | 81.37 | 86.22 | 1.85 | 102 | 0.18 | |
Age 11 (ERP sample) | ||||||
Mean PCE (N=93) |
Mean NDE (N= 45) |
t | df | p | ||
Word Classes | 7.13 | 7.20 | 0.01 | 143 | 0.90 | |
Semantic Relations | 7.8 | 8.83 | 30.7 | 143 | 0.07 | |
Receptive language composite | 82.75 | 87.39 | 2.04 | 143 | 0.16 | |
Forming sentences | 7.24 | 7.51 | 0.06 | 143 | 0.81 | |
Sentence assembly | 9.10 | 9.90 | 1.75 | 143 | 0.18 | |
Expressive language composite | 85.29 | 88.22 | 0.99 | 143 | 0.33 | |
Total language composite | 82.85 | 86.90 | 1.75 | 143 | 0.19 |