Table 2. Associations of maternal and early life anthropometric parameters with child adiponectin and leptin levels at age 9.

			9 Year Child
			Adiponectin (μg/ml)		Leptin (logged)
Characteristic	N	Mean1±SD%CI)	Beta2 (95% CI)	P	Beta (95% CI)	P
Birth Weight (kg)
Crude3	146	3.5 ±0.5 (3.4, 3.6)	−4.7 (−12.0, 2.6)	0.2	0.12 (−0.08, 0.31)	0.26
Adjusted3,4	146		−1.6 (−8.6, 5.3)	0.64	−0.06 (−0.19, 0.08)	0.4
Birth Length (cm)
Crude3	146	50.5 ±2.6 (50.0, 50.9)	−0.2 (−1.5,1.2)	0.83	0.02 (−0.01, 0.06)	0.23
Adjusted3,4	146		−0.1 (−1.4,1.2)	0.88	0.02 (−0.01, 0.05)	0.12
Weight Gain in First 6 Months of Life (lOOg/month)
Crude	133	7.4 ±1.6 (7.1, 7.7)	−2.8 (−4.8, −0.8)	0.007	0.04 (−0.01, 0.1)	0.15
Adjusted4	133		−2.0 (−1.79, −0.5)	0.04	0.01 (−0.05, 0.03)	0.61
Length Gain in First 6 Months of Life (cm/month)
Crude	133	2.6 ±0.5 (2.5, 2.7)	−9.7 (−16.7,−2.8)	0.007	−0.001 (−0.19, 0.19)	0.99
Adjusted4	133		−8.2 (−15.0,−1.5)	0.02	−0.1 (−0.23, 0.03)	0.14
Child 9Y Adiponectin (μg/ml)
Crude	146	44.2 ±18.8 (41.1,47.2)	-----		−0.007 (−0.01,−0.002)	0.003
Adjusted4	146		-----		0.001 (−0.002, 0.004)	0.56
Child 9Y Leptin
Crude	146	7.6 ±3.2 (6.3, 9.2)	−8.9 (−14.7,−3.0)	0.003	-----
Adjusted4	146		2.5 (−5.9,10.8)	0.56	-----
Pre-Pregnancy BMI
Crude	146	27.4 ±5.4 (26.5, 28.2)	−0.8 (−1.4, −0.2)	0.006	0.03 (0.01, 0.04)	<0.001
Adjusted4	146		−0.3 (−0.9, .3)	0.28	0.001 (−0.01, 0.01)	0.84
Weight Gain During Pregnancy (kg)
Crude	146	13.2 ±5.1 (12.4,14.0)	−0.1 (−0.8, 0.5)	0.65	0.01 (−0.01, 0.02)	0.43
Adjusted4	146		0.03 (−0.5, 0.6)	0.91	−0.003 (−0.01, 0.01)	0.61
Maternal Adiponectin At 9 Year Visit (μg/ml)
Crude	146	29.2 ±13.7 (26.9, 31.4)	0.4(0.2, 0.6)	<0.001	−0.0002 (−0.01, 0.01)	0.95
Adjusted4	146		0.3(0.1, 0.6)	0.001	0.003 (−0.002, 0.01)	0.23
Maternal Leptin At 9 Year Visit
Crude	146	22.3 ±2.4 (19.3, 25.7)	−9.3 (−17.4,−1.2)	0.02	0.42(0.21, 0.63)	<0.001
Adjusted4	146		−5.9 (−13.7,1.8)	0.13	0.23 (0.08, 0.38)	0.002

¹Geometric mean for leptin.

²Linear regression estimate.

³Model adjusted for gestational age.

⁴Model adjusted for 9-year child BMI.