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. 2013 Apr 18;6(2):115–119. doi: 10.3980/j.issn.2222-3959.2013.02.01

Table 1. Mean biometric results from guinea pigs reared under the different lighting conditions over twelve weeks and the statistical results of the comparison between groups at each time-point.

Groups Time-point (week) eyes (n=12)
0 week 2 weeks 4 weeks 6 weeks 8 weeks 10 weeks 12 weeks
Refraction (D) 5Hz 4.02±0.19 2.33±0.87 1.35±0.68 0.81±1.12 0.67±1.24 0.55±1.17 0.53±1.15
1Hz 4.17±0.25 1.98±0.58 0.58±0.58 -0.11±0.73 -0.46±0.73 -0.77±0.91 -0.63±1.23
0.5Hz 4.23±0.23 0.52±0.76 -0.92±1.07 -1.69±1.01 -2.02±1.21 -2.34±1.34 -2.62±1.23
0.25Hz 4.13±0.25 1.42±0.68 0.46±1.01 0.17±1.03 0.08±1.49 0.15±1.51 0.17±1.66
0.1Hz 4.23±0.19 2.08±0.53 1.29±1.02 1.17±0.89 0.92±0.97 0.81±0.91 0.81±1.14
Control 4.23±0.13 3.81±0.40 3.25±0.56 3.08±0.51 2.92±0.56 2.83±0.61 2.70±0.67
F 1.86 33.2 31.4 36.3 27.4 29.2 26.2
P 0.114 <0.01 <0.01 <0.01 <0.01 <0.01 <0.01
Axial length(mm) 5Hz 6.95±0.22 7.39±0.15 7.69±0.25 7.82±0.16 7.96±0.98 8.05±0.09 8.17±0.13
1Hz 6.91±0.09 7.72±0.11 7.96±0.12 8.00±0.12 8.05±0.15 8.19±0.04 8.29±0.08
0.5Hz 6.86±0.14 7.79±0.16 8.28±0.42 8.35±0.27 8.41±0.19 8.46±0.16 8.47±0.16
0.25Hz 6.89±0.09 7.34±0.14 7.68±0.07 7.81±0.03 7.95±0.11 8.04±0.19 8.25±0.29
0.1Hz 6.89±0.10 7.46±0.10 7.77±0.07 7.82±0.06 7.94±0.64 7.98±0.04 8.05±0.29
Control 6.89±0.09 7.33±0.07 7.48±0.08 7.57±0.09 7.62±0.06 7.76±0.25 7.79±0.21
F 0.56 30.3 20.5 37.9 51.0 27.6 11.4
P 0.73 <0.01 <0.01 <0.01 <0.01 <0.01 <0.01
Radius of corneal curvature (mm) 5Hz 3.15±0.06 3.39±0.13 3.49±0.27 3.51±0.16 3.53±0.09 3.58±0.17 3.64±0.32
1Hz 3.15±0.06 3.36±0.12 3.46±0.26 3.49±0.15 3.52±0.09 3.58±0.13 3.64±0.24
0.5Hz 3.17±0.13 3.32±0.15 3.43±0.11 3.48±0.08 3.52±0.08 3.56±0.05 3.59±0.03
0.25Hz 3.26±0.29 3.31±0.22 3.43±0.14 3.46±0.12 3.48±0.13 3.55±0.08 3.62±0.09
0.1Hz 3.29±0.29 3.33±0.20 3.44±0.22 3.47±0.11 3.49±0.11 3.56±0.09 3.63±0.11
Control 3.14±0.11 3.33±0.17 3.46±0.16 3.47±0.08 3.49±0.04 3.55±0.04 3.61±0.09
F 1.43 0.34 0.15 0.29 0.42 0.15 0.07
P 0.23 0.89 0.98 0.92 0.83 0.98 0.99

P” represents the significance of the inter-group differences using ANOVA.

x±s