Table 6. The MTHFR Glu429Ala polymorphism and overall survival in the validation cohort patients (stratified by treatment with 5-Fluorouracil).
Treated with 5-FU | Not treated with 5-FU | |||||
Validation cohort (n = 87) | Validation cohort (n = 141) | |||||
#Variable | HR (95% CI) | p-value | n | HR (95% CI) | p-value | n |
MTHFR Glu429Ala | 0.676 | 0.032 | ||||
AC vs AA | 1.34 (0.70–2.56) | 0.382 | 41 vs 39 | 1.70 (1.10–2.63) | 0.017 | 57 vs 71 |
CC vs AA | 1.07 (0.35–3.29) | 0.903 | 7 vs 39 | 0.82 (0.36–1.88) | 0.637 | 13 vs 71 |
Age | 1.02 (0.99–1.05) | 0.189 | 1.06 (1.03–1.08) | <0.001 | ||
Stage | <0.001 | <0.001 | ||||
II vs I | 0.54 (0.14–2.10) | 0.372 | 26 vs 6 | 1.36 (0.73–2.54) | 0.331 | 56 vs 36 |
III vs I | 1.42 (0.42–4.78) | 0.570 | 42 vs 6 | 3.61 (1.83–7.12) | <0.001 | 23 vs 36 |
IV vs I | 6.32 (1.72–23.16) | 0.005 | 13 vs 6 | 11.32 (5.52–23.20) | <0.001 | 26 vs 36 |
MSI-H vs MSI-L/MSS | 0.34 (0.08–1.46) | 0.146 | 8 vs 79 | 0.37 (0.15–0.94) | 0.037 | 13 vs 128 |
5-FU: 5-fluorouracil, CI: confidence interval, HR: hazard ratio, n: number of patients, vs: versus.
#The referent categories are underlined. Please note that reflecting the small numbers of patients, the CIs for the effect estimate in stage IV patients are quite wide and should not be interpreted as an accurate estimation.