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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2013 Apr 24.
Published in final edited form as: Ann Emerg Med. 2011 Jul 29;58(6):551–558.e2. doi: 10.1016/j.annemergmed.2011.07.001

Table 2.

Causes of death at 7 days after ED

Cause of Death1 Frequency Percent
Malignancy 69 19.6%
Coronary heart disease 61 17.3%
Non-atherosclerotic heart disease 40 11.3%
DM 23 6.5%
Hypertension 19 5.4%
Cerebrovascular Disease 17 4.8%
COPD/Asthma 17 4.8%
Injury, Poisoning, and Suicide 15 4.3%
Mental disorders 14 4.0%
CHF 10 2.8%
Renal disease 10 2.8%
Pneumonia and pneumonitis 10 2.8%
PVD, Circulatory disease, and
Aneurysms
9 2.6%
GI disorders 9 2.6%
Other infections 8 2.3%
Autoimmune disorders 6 1.7%
Nervous system disorders 5 1.4%
Sepsis 4 1.1%
Liver disease 3 0.9%
Metabolic, endocrine, nutritional
disorders
2 0.6%
Other 2 0.6%
1

Four deaths had unknown cause of death

Cause of death definitions are listed in the appendix