Table 2.
Orthopedic surgery rates (at 10 years after RA incidence) for 813 patients with incident rheumatoid arthritis (RA) in Olmsted County, Minnesota 1980–2007 by time period of RA incidence
| Type / site of surgery | Number of patients with surgery | Complete cohort 1980–2007 | 1980–1994 | 1995–2007 | p-value comparing 1980–1994 to 1995–2007 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total: Any surgeries | 189 | 24.6 ± 1.8 | 27.3 ± 2.4 | 19.5 ± 2.6 | 0.08 |
| Types | |||||
| Primary total joint arthroplasty | 109 | 13.6 ± 1.4 | 15.2 ± 2.0 | 10.3 ± 1.9 | 0.36 |
| Total hip arthroplasty | 30 | 3.4 ± 0.8 | 3.6 ± 1.0 | 2.3 ± 0.8 | 0.77 |
| Total knee arthroplasty | 62 | 7.4 ± 1.1 | 8.6 ± 1.5 | 5.3 ± 1.5 | 0.18 |
| Joint reconstructive procedures | 82 | 9.3 ± 1.2 | 10.1 ± 1.6 | 8.1 ± 1.9 | 0.52 |
| Soft tissue procedures | 76 | 9.6 ± 1.2 | 12.1 ± 1.8 | 6.0 ± 1.4 | 0.012 |
| Revision arthroplasty | 14 | 1.2 ± 0.4 | 1.8 ± 0.7 | 0.8 ± 0.6 | 0.16 |
| Sites | |||||
| Hip | 38 | 4.4 ± 0.9 | 5.1 ± 1.2 | 2.8 ± 1.0 | 0.72 |
| Knee | 72 | 9.2 ± 1.2 | 11.0 ± 1.7 | 6.0 ± 1.5 | 0.047 |
| Wrist | 37 | 4.3 ± 0.8 | 5.3 ± 1.2 | 2.7 ± 0.8 | 0.14 |
| Shoulder | 15 | 1.9 ± 0.6 | 1.2 ± 0.6 | 2.9 ± 1.1 | 0.26 |
| Elbow | 13 | 1.4 ± 0.5 | 1.8 ± 0.7 | 0.3 ± 0.3 | 0.21 |
| Hand | 43 | 4.8 ± 0.9 | 6.3 ± 1.3 | 2.5 ± 1.2 | 0.059 |
| Ankle | 10 | 0.9 ± 0.4 | 0.9 ± 0.5 | 1.0 ± 0.6 | 0.98 |
| Feet | 50 | 5.4 ± 1.0 | 5.6± 1.3 | 5.3 ± 2.2 | 0.99 |
| Cervical spine | 8 | 0.5 ± 0.3 | 0.6 ± 0.4 | 0.4 ± 0.4 | 0.74 |
values are cumulative incidence (%) ± standard error at 10 years after RA incidence