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. 2013 Apr 25;4:89. doi: 10.3389/fphys.2013.00089

Figure 6.

Figure 6

The combined effect of increased DI and atmospheric attenuation over distance when the emitted frequency is increased from 25 to 50 to 100 kHz and emitter size is constant. An increase in frequency will lead to an increase in source level and thus in echo strength at short ranges. Note that calculations do not include spherical spreading loss or scattering from the target.