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. 2013 Apr 29;63(610):e339–e344. doi: 10.3399/bjgp13X667204

Table 2.

Model 1: predictors of numbers of patients on practice hypertension registers adjusted for practice size, n = 8052 in final modela

Predictor Beta (95% CI) IRRb (95% CI) Effect size P-value
IMD 0.001 (0.0004 to 0.002) 1.001 (1.0003 to 1.002) 0.1% 0.001
Proportion aged ≥65 years 0.04 (0.038 to 0.041) 1.04 (1.03 to 1.05) 4% <0.001
Proportion of white ethnicity 0.000007 (0.000005 to 0.00001) 1.000007 (1.000004 to 1.00001) 0.0007% <0.001
Proportion reporting poor health 0.013 (0.01 to 0.02) 1.013 (1.01 to 1.02) 1.3% <0.001
Practice list size −0.000008 (−0.000009 to −0.000007) 0.999992 (0.999991 to 0.999994) −0.0008% <0.001
GPs per 1000 practice population 0.06 (0.03 to 0.09) 1.06 (1.03 to 1.1) 6% <0.001
Total Quality and Outcomes Framework points for hypertension management 0.006 (0.004 to 0.008) 1.006 (1.004. 1.008) 0.6% <0.001

IMD = Index of Multiple Deprivation. IRR = incident rate ratio.

a

Statistical model: negative binomial regression, using log of the list size as the offset.

b

Subtracting 1 from the IRR and then multiplying by 100 gives the percentage change in the expected count for a one-unit increase in the predictor. So for practice deprivation score, for every extra deprivation point, the expected count increases by 0.1%. IRR values less than 1.0 represent decreases and IRR values greater than 1.0 represent increases in the count.