Table 2. Association of FNDC5 SNPs rs16835198, rs3480, rs726344, and rs1746661 with glycaemia and insulin sensitivity (statistics).
SNP | Genotype | N Overallstudy group | HWE | Fasting glucose(mmol/L) | Glucose 120 minOGTT (mmol/L) | Fasting insulin(pmol/L) | HOMA-IR(*10–6 mol*U*L–2) | ISI OGTT(*1015 L2*mol–2) | N Clampsubgroup | ISI Clamp(*106 L*kg–1*min–1) |
rs16835198 | GG/GT/TT | 844/892/238 | p = 0.9 | β = –0.0003 p = 0.9 | β = 0.0005 p = 1.0 | β = –0.0457 p = 0.0118 # | β = –0.0459 p = 0.0179 | β = 0.0480 p = 0.0126 # | 209/221/55 | β = 0.0081 p = 0.8 |
rs3480 | AA/AG/GG | 689/928/355 | p = 0.2 | β = 0.0012 p = 0.7 | β = 0.0007 p = 0.9 | β = 0.0281 p = 0.1 | β = 0.0294 p = 0.1 | β = –0.0286 p = 0.1 | 159/240/86 | β = 0.0022 p = 0.9 |
rs726344 | GG/GA/AA | 1,590/359/22 | p = 0.7 | β = 0.0111 p = 0.0281 | β = 0.0071 p = 0.6 | β = 0.0708 p = 0.0131 | β = 0.0817 p = 0.0073 # | β = –0.0809 p = 0.0074 # | 381/94/9 | β = 0.0778 p = 0.1 |
rs1746661 | GG/GT/TT | 1,240/627/105 | p = 0.0292 | β = –0.0010 p = 0.8 | β = 0.0050 p = 0.6 | β = 0.0243 p = 0.2 | β = 0.0237 p = 0.3 | β = –0.0094 p = 0.7 | 304/151/30 | β = –0.0361 p = 0.3 |
Prior to statistical analysis, all parameters were adjusted for gender, age, and bioelectrical impedance-derived percentage of body fat. Nominal associations are marked by bold fonts;
significant after Bonferroni correction (p<0.0127). HOMA-IR – homeostasis model assessment of insulin resistance; HWE – Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium; ISI – insulin sensitivity index; OGTT – oral glucose tolerance test; SNP – single nucleotide polymorphism.