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. 2013 Apr 12;15(4):e71. doi: 10.2196/jmir.2222

Table 3.

Standard deviations of the hearing threshold obtained in test-retest examination (literature data) (separate measurements were carried out for supra-aural headphones (series I, II, III) and in-ear headphones (IV, V, VI) and for the group of young (series I and IV), older (II, V) and the oldest (III, VI) subjects; N=number of subjects) [16-18].

Investigator Series N 250 500 1kHz 2kHz 4kHz 8kHz Mean
Brown 1948 [16]
30 5.3 4.4 5.8 4.5 5.4 7.1 5.4
Erlandsson et al 1979 [17]a
10
6.3 6.2 4.7 5.3 10.4 6.6
Landry et al 1999 [18] I 20 5.0 4.6 5.2 4.1 4.3 6.0 5.9

II 10 8.5 7.9 5.2 6.4 9.5 6.9

III 10 5.9 5.4 6.4 2.1 6.7 7.1

IV 20 8.8 7.7 4.6 5.5 2.9 3.6

V 10 7.1 4.4 7.4 5.5 2.6 5.4

VI 10 9.3 4.6 3.3 5.3 9.0 9.4
Mean

7.1 5.7 5.5 4.8 5.7 7.0 6.0

aEstimated by comparison with Békésy audiometry performed 5 times on a group of 10 subjects.