Table 1.
Powder | Dispersant (%, w/v) | Sonication time (min) | Stir setting | Sweeps | Equilibration time (s) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
BDPa | 1.0% Span 80 in cyclohexane | 5 | 3 | 3500 | 60 |
Budb | 0.1% Span 80 in cyclohexane | 15 | 3 | 3500 | 60 |
FPc | 0.1% Span 80 in cyclohexane | 2.5 | 3 | 3500 | 60 |
LH300d | 0.1% Span 80 in cyclohexane | 1 | 3 | 3500 | 30 |
SBd | 1.0% Span 85 in hexane | 1 | 3 | 3500 | 30 |
SXc | 0.5% span 80 in cyclohexanec | 5 | 3 | 2500 | 60 |
Tof | 0.05% Tween 80 in 5% (v/v) methanol and water | 5 | 5 | 2500 | 60 |