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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2013 Jun 12.
Published in final edited form as: Circulation. 2012 May 9;125(23):2836–2843. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.111.063933

Table 2.

Relations of standard Risk Factors to Second Stage Exercise BP Responses in Multivariable Models

Exercise Systolic Blood Pressure Exercise Diastolic Blood Pressure
β̂ (±SE) P β̂ (±SE) P
Male sex 0.6±0.9 0.48 0.4±0.5 0.38
Age 5.3 ± 0.4 <0.0001 0.6±0.3 0.014
Standing SBP 12.9±0.4 <0.0001 1.6±0.3 <0.0001
Standing DBP - - 5.1±0.3 <0.0001
Standing HR 3.9±0.4 <0.0001 - -
Smoking 3.2±1.2 0.011 1.8±0.7 0.007
Diabetes 2.9±1.6 0.071 - -
BMI 3.3±0.4 <0.0001 1.3±0.2 <0.0001
Total Cholesterol/HDL 1.7±0.4 0.0001 - -
Anti-HTN treatment - - 1.1±0.5 0.050
 model R2 0.48 0.53

Data are estimated regression coefficient (β per SD increment continuous variables, or presence vs absence for binary ones) ± standard error (SE). Sex and age were forced into all models. Additional covariates with p<0.10 retained by backward selection are reported. All continuous variables are presented per 1 standard deviation (See Table 1 for SD of variables).