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. 2013 Mar 22;10:16. doi: 10.1186/1742-4755-10-16

Figure 1.

Figure 1

Live spermatozoa observed under conventional ICSI conditions (A) and IMSI magnification (B, C, D). Shape and presence of vacuoles can be clearly observed in B. A vacuole-free spermatozoon is shown in C.