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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2014 Sep 1.
Published in final edited form as: Cutan Ocul Toxicol. 2012 Dec 11;32(3):234–240. doi: 10.3109/15569527.2012.746358

Table 3.

Incidence and severity of non-neoplastic lesions at the site of application in F344/N rats and B6C3F1/N mice treated dermally for 2 years with pyrogallol.

Dose (mg/kg) Hyperplasia Hyperkerat osis Inflammation Fibrosis Pigmentation Sebaceous gland hyperplasia Ulcer
Male F344/N rats
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
5 6* (1.0) 2 (1.0) 0 0 0 0 0
20 20** (1.0) 21** (1.0) 0 0 0 12** (1.0) 0
75 50** (1.2) 48** (1.6) 46** (1.3) 0 0 48** (1.1) 0
Female F344/N rats
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
5 9** (1.0) 6* (1.0) 3 (1.0) 0 0 0 0
20 11** (1.0) 22** (1.0) 6* (1.0) 0 0 5* (1.0) 0
75 49** (1.1) 49** (1.8) 49** (1.4) 0 0 41** (1.7) 0
Male B6C3F1/N mice
0 8 (1.3) 11 (1.5) 2 (1.5) 3 (2.0) 0 1 (2.0) 1 (2.0)
5 24** (1.2) 43** (1.3) 6 (1.7) 6 (1.7) 0 6 (1.3) 1 (3.0)
20 47** (1.6) 50** (1.9) 37** (1.2) 28** (1.4) 9** (1.0) 4 (1.3) 2 (2.5)
75 50** (2.5) 50** (2.6) 44** (2.4) 47** (2.5) 39** (1.5) 24** (1.5) 23** (3.0)
Female B6C3F1/N mice
0 20 (1.4) 24 (1.5) 12 (1.3) 5 (1.8) 0 1 (1.1) 2 (3.0)
5 31* (1.3) 38** (1.4) 14 (1.1) 6 (1.3) 0 2 (1.0) 0
20 49** (1.9) 49** (2.7) 42** (1.2) 31** (1.3) 35** (1.0) 6 (1.2) 3 (1.3)
75 49** (3.3) 49** (3.4) 48** (3.0) 49** (3.1) 40** (1.8) 34** (1.5) 33** (3.1)

N = 50. Average severity grades indicated in parenthesis: 1=minimal, 2=mild, 3=moderate, 4=marked.

Significant differences from vehicle control group:

**

p ≤ 0.01 by Fisher exact test.