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. 2013 Jun 5;368(1619):20120160. doi: 10.1098/rstb.2012.0160

Table 4.

Estimated costs of reducing deforestation through trade of deforestation rights within the forest biome of the state of Mato Grosso under the new Brazilian Forest Code regulations. Area of lands to be restored and available for trade is based on 2009 land cover.

BFC 2012 scenarios
Alt1 Alt2
area to be restored (km2) 83 100 76 867
average value of lands to be restored (US$ ha−1) 679 673
average cost of restoration (US$ ha−1) 932 932
area remaining to be legally cleared (km2) 8646 8646
value of lands remaining to be cleared legally (million US$) 370 370
area to be restored after trading within state (km2) 74 454 68 221
savings in restoration cost (million US$) 806 806
savings in opportunity cost of lands to be restored (million US$) 587 582
total savings from deforestation rights trade (million US$) 1023 1018