Table 1.
Sample characteristics (n = 503)
| Variable | Mean ± SD or frequency (%) |
|---|---|
| Age (years) | 41.9 ± 8.3 |
| Racial/ethnic identification | |
| Non-Hispanic White | 378 (75.1) |
| African American | 57 (11.3) |
| Hispanic/Latino | 45 (8.9) |
| Asian/Pacific Islander | 9 (1.8) |
| Other | 14 (2.8) |
| Annual income ($) | |
| ≤20,000 | 176 (35.0) |
| 20,001–40,000 | 108 (21.5) |
| 40,001–60,000 | 83 (16.5) |
| >60,000 | 129 (25.6) |
| Education level | |
| High school degree or less | 76 (15.1) |
| Some college | 167 (33.2) |
| College degree or higher | 260 (51.7) |
| Health insurance status | |
| Private or HMO only | 277 (55.1) |
| Medicaid only | 40 (8.0) |
| Medicare only | 37 (7.4) |
| Multiple sources | 72 (14.3) |
| Other (e.g., other subsidized state health insurance program) |
55 (10.9) |
| None | 22 (4.4) |
| Time since HIV diagnosis (years) | 8.9 ± 6.6 |
| History of ever being on ART | 390 (77.5) |
| CD4+ count (cells/µL) | 528.0 ± 295.1 |
| Viral load (copies/mL) | 13671.4 ± 44355.0 |