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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2014 Jan 1.
Published in final edited form as: Neuroepidemiology. 2012 Oct 24;40(2):73–84. doi: 10.1159/000342761

Table 2.

Summary of large prospective cohort studies of aPL and thrombo-occlusive events

Study Authors Year aPL assay Outcome Risk 95% CI Follow-up
PHS Ginsburg et al. 1992 aCL Stroke ns - 5 years ♂
DVT or PE RR 5.3 1.6, 18.3 5 years ♂
HHS Brey et al. 2001 anti-β2GPI Stroke OR 2.2 1.5, 3.4 15 years ♂
OR 1.5 1.0, 2.3 20 years ♂
MI OR 1.8 1.2, 2.6 15 years ♂
OR 1.5 1.1, 2.1 20 years ♂
FCOS Janardhan et al. 2004 aCL Stroke or TIA HR 2.6 1.3, 5.4 11 years ♀
HR 1.3 0.7, 2.4 11 years ♂

PHS: Physicians Health Study; HHS: Honolulu Heart Study; FCOS: Framingham Cohort and Offspring Study; aCL: anticardiolipin antibodies; anti-β2GPI: antibodies to β2-glycoprotein I; DVT: deep vein thrombosis; PE: pulmonary embolism; MI: myocardial infarction; TIA: transient ischemic attack; ns: not significant; RR: relative risk; OR: odds ratio; HR: hazard ratio; CI: confidence interval