Table 2.
Characteristic | Definite SCD HR (95% CI)* | Incident CHD HR (95% CI)* | p Value† |
---|---|---|---|
ARIC study (vs CHS) | 1.09 (0.62 to 1.89) | 0.84 (0.70 to 1.00) | 0.3889 |
Age (per decade)‡ | 2.61 (1.71 to 3.97) | 1.75 (1.53 to 2.01) | 0.0788 |
Male sex (vs female) | 2.42 (1.77 to 3.30) | 2.03 (1.84 to 2.24) | 0.2930 |
Black race/ethnicity (vs non-black) | 1.81 (1.31 to 2.49) | 0.76 (0.67 to 0.86) | <0.0001 |
BMI | 0.0220 | ||
BMI (kg/m2) | 0.49 (0.23 to 1.03) | 1.14 (0.79 to 1.63) | |
BMI2 (kg/m2) | 1.07 (1.01 to 1.13) | 0.99 (0.96 to 1.02) | |
Smoking status (vs current) | 0.7477 | ||
Never | 0.59 (0.40 to 0.86) | 0.69 (0.61 to 0.78) | |
Former | 0.70 (0.48 to 1.01) | 0.76 (0.68 to 0.85) | |
Diabetes | 2.54 (1.84 to 3.50) | 2.08 (1.86 to 2.32) | 0.2470 |
Hypertension | 2.17 (1.60 to 2.93) | 1.57 (1.43 to 1.72) | 0.0460 |
LDL-cholesterol (mg/dl) | 1.12 (0.98 to 1.29) | 1.27 (1.22 to 1.33) | 0.0869 |
HDL-cholesterol (mg/dl) | 0.92 (0.76 to 1.11) | 0.80 (0.75 to 0.86) | 0.1880 |
Triglycerides (mg/dl) | 0.99 (0.85 to 1.15) | 1.06 (1.02 to 1.11) | 0.3517 |
White blood cell count (×103/μl) | 1.27 (1.11 to 1.46) | 1.15 (1.11 to 1.21) | 0.1759 |
Unless described otherwise, HRs for continuous variables are per 1 SD increase and for the abnormal value for the categorical variables adjusted for the rest of the variables in the table.
Assessing equivalence of HRs for the two end points.
For age, timescale is time since study entry; for all other variables, timescale is age.
BMI, body mass index; CHD, coronary heart disease; LDL, low-density lipoprotein; HDL, high-density lipoprotein; SCD, sudden cardiac death.