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. 2013 Apr 19;8:60. doi: 10.1186/1750-1172-8-60

Table 3.

Clinical manifestations, medications and intervention characteristics in the registrants with DMD and BMD

 
DMD patients
BMD patients
  No. of case % of cases No. of case % of cases
Walking capability
 
 
 
 
Normal walking
254
43.6%
80
76.2%
Not able to walk, and sit without support
184
31.6%
19
18.1%
Not able to sit without support
145
24.9%
6
5.7%
 
583
100.0%
105
100.0%
Cardiac function
 
 
 
 
Normal
392
67.2%
76
72.4%
Dysfunction
180
30.9%
28
26.7%
Not performed
11
1.9%
1
1.0%
 
583
100.0%
105
100.0%
Respiratory function
 
 
 
 
Normal
65
11.1%
45
42.9%
Dysfunction
202
34.6%
18
17.1%
Not performed
316
54.2%
42
40.0%
 
583
100.0%
105
100.0%
Steroid use
 
 
 
 
Current
171
29.3%
6
5.7%
Used to
69
11.8%
6
5.7%
Never
343
58.8%
93
88.6%
 
583
100.0%
105
100.0%
Cardiac medication
 
 
 
 
Prescribed
172
29.5%
25
23.8%
Not prescribed
411
70.5%
80
76.2%
 
583
100.0%
105
100.0%
Drug
 
 
 
 
β-blocker
94
54.7%
16
64.0%
ACE-inhibitor
140
81.4%
19
76.0%
ARB
12
7.0%
5
20.0%
Diuretics
43
25.0%
7
28.0%
Other
29
16.9%
7
28.0%
 
172*1
100%
25*1
100%
Mechanical ventilation
 
 
 
 
No
455
78.0%
103
98.1%
Yes
128
22.0%
2
1.9%
 
583
100.0%
105
100.0%
Invasive
20
15.6%
2
100.0%
Non-invasive
108
84.4%
0
0.0%
 
128*2
100.0%
2*2
100.0%
Temporal
71
55.5%
0
0.0%
Continuous
57
44.5%
2
100.0%
 
128*2
100.0%
2*2
100.0%
Scoliosis surgery
 
 
 
 
Yes
23
3.9%
1
1.0%
No
560
96.1%
103
98.1%
Not described
0
0.0%
1
1.0%
  583 100.0% 105 100.0%

*1; The number of registrants who were prescribed with cardiovascular medicines.

*2; The number of registrants using ventilator support.