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. 2013 Apr 15;13:28. doi: 10.1186/1471-2261-13-28

Table 3.

Univariate and multivariable Cox regression analyses of persistent versus paroxysmal AF on patient outcomes at 1-year follow-up

  Paroxysmal AF (n=771) Persistent AF (n=463) Unadjusted HR [95% CI] Persistent vs. Paroxysmal p value Adjusted HR [95% CI] Persistent vs. Paroxysmal p value
TE events
6 (0.78)
6 (1.30)
1.60 [0.51 – 4.95]
0.42
2.14 [0.68 – 6.79]
0.20
Death
9 (1.17)
3 (0.65)
0.54 [0.15 - 2.00]
0.36
0.52 [0.13 – 2.03]
0.35
Major bleeding events
6 (0.78)
4 (0.86)
1.08 [0.30 – 3.82]
0.90
0.78 [0.19 – 3.22]
0.73
TE + death + major bleeding events
20 (2.59)
11 (2.38)
0.89 [0.43 - 1.85]
0.75
0.84 [0.38 -1.85]
0.67
Hospitalization for any reason
148 (19.20)
97 (20.96)
1.07 [0.83 - 1.38]
0.60
0.94 [0.71 - 1.24]
0.65
Hospitalization for a CV event 123 (15.95) 78 (16.85) 1.03 [0.78 -1.37] 0.84 0.86 [0.64 - 1.17] 0.2681