Table 2. Neurocognitive testing results.
Parameter | Overall§ (n = 557) | Caucasian ethnicity (n = 381) | Black ethnicity (n = 156) | Other ethnicity (n = 20) | P-value for difference between Caucasian vs. Black ethnicity | |
Standard normative data | NPZ-5 score | −0.5 (−1.2, −0) [95%CI −0.8, −0.6] | −0.3 (−0.7, 0.1) [95%CI −0.4, −0.3] | −1.4 (−2, −.8) [95%CI −1.8, −1.4] | −0.8 (−1.3, −0.4) [95%CI −1.3, −0.6] | <0.001 |
Overall NPZ-5 score >1 SD below population mean | 179 (32) | 66 (17) | 104 (67) | 9 (45) | <0.001 | |
At least 2 individual tests with z-score >1 SD below population mean | 285 (51) | 144 (38) | 127 (81) | 14 (70) | <0.001 | |
Adjusted normative data¶ | NPZ-5 score | −0.8 (−1.3, −0.3) | −1.1 (−1.6, −0.6) | <0.001 | ||
Overall NPZ-5 score>1 SD below population mean | 145 (38) | 69 (55) | 0.001 | |||
At least 2 individual tests with z-score>1 SD below population mean | 236 (62) | 86 (68) | 0.20 |
Table 2 legend: §patients with complete neurocognitive data including patients of ethnicity other than Caucasian or Black (n = 20); IQR = interquartile range, SD = standard deviation; ¶Excludes all patients of ethnicity other than Caucasian and Black, as well as 30 subjects of Black ethnicity who fell outside the age range covered by the adjusted normative data; NPZ-5 results using standard normative data in these 30 patients were similar to those of the other 126 patients. Data are number (%) or median (interquartile range).