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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2013 May 1.
Published in final edited form as: Sci Stud Read. 2011 Jun 8;16(2):141–165. doi: 10.1080/10888438.2010.543446

Table 3.

Children’s Fall and Spring W Scores on the Woodcock-Johnson Tests of Achievement

Measure Grade Fall Spring
n M (SD) n M (SD)
Letter-word identification Preschool, Yr 1 199 322.82 (25.14) 193 339.38 (23.91)
Preschool, Yr 2 315 345.48 (24.58) 310 360.78 (27.36)
Kindergarten 288 374.96 (28.97) 284 405.41 (29.63)
First grade 257 428.49 (30.23) 206 456.13 (26.68)
Second grade 90 471.87 (26.09) 88 482.39 (22.61)
Passage Comprehension Preschool, Yr 1 120 392.45 (17.95) 165 399.58 (15.72)
Preschool, Yr 2 300 400.85 (15.27) 310 405.52 (18.08)
Kindergarten 288 410.55 (21.76) 284 431.49 (25.89)
First grade 257 449.83 (22.63) 206 468.51 (15.47)
Second grade 90 478.99 (13.69) 88 485.50 (13.52)
Picture Vocabulary Preschool, Yr 1 198 463.14 (15.05) 194 468.65 (12.08)
Preschool, Yr 2 315 471.82 (12.73) 310 476.35 (11.52)
Kindergarten 288 478.61 (11.42) 284 484.69 (10.26)
First grade 257 486.37 ( 9.87) 206 489.66 (10.55)
Second grade 90 494.71 ( 8.91) 88 494.23 ( 9.00)
Sound Awareness Preschool, Yr 1 198 428.56 (13.81) 194 441.01 (17.56)
Preschool, Yr 2 315 447.10 (18.06) 310 460.75 (16.85)
Kindergarten 288 469.27 (14.49) 284 480.50 (12.42)
First grade 256 487.05 (11.22) 206 493.16 (12.63)
Second grade -- --